Coffee Blog

  • The Light Roast Challenge: A Coffee Roaster's Quest for Balance and Sweetness

    Coffee preferences are deeply personal. As a coffee roaster, I've spent years developing my palate and understanding different roast profiles. While I've come to identify strongly as a medium to dark roast enthusiast, I recently found myself reflecting on my changing relationship with light roasts.

    There was a time when light roast was all I cared about. I sought that clarity, that "pure" expression of the bean that light roast enthusiasts champion. But somewhere along the way, something changed. What once excited me began to taste like unripe tomatoes – all acidity with little balance or sweetness.

    The Light Roast Dilemma

    This got me thinking: is it possible for someone who appreciates the richness and depth of darker roasts to genuinely enjoy light roasts? Or have I simply fallen victim to confirmation bias, reinforcing my preference for medium and dark roasts without truly giving light roasts a fair chance?

    To answer this question, I've decided to embark on a month-long challenge to rediscover light roast coffee. As a roaster, I have a unique opportunity to explore different variables and parameters to see if I can crack the code of what makes a light roast truly enjoyable.

    The Development Factor

    One of the key parameters I'm focusing on is development. A common issue with light roasts is under-development – when the beans haven't had enough time to develop their flavor potential before being dropped from the roaster.

    Recently, I roasted some coffees purposely on the light side. One batch reached first crack at around 6 minutes and 30 seconds – quite fast. While the roast color registered as light (around 80-85 on my meter), the flavor was one-dimensional. It tasted like lemon juice water – all acidity with little else to appreciate.

    A properly developed light roast needs to spend enough time building flavor compounds before first crack. Then, even when dropped shortly after (30-45 seconds into first crack), it maintains its light profile but with significantly more complexity.

    The Origin Question

    Another fascinating variable to explore is whether certain origins simply work better as light roasts than others.

    Brazilian coffees, known for their nutty, chocolatey profiles, have traditionally been my go-to for medium and dark roasts. But could they actually shine as light roasts? And what about those Ethiopian and Kenyan beans that are typically celebrated as light roasts – might they actually develop more interesting flavors at medium or dark roast levels?

    There's no universal rule that says certain origins must be roasted a particular way. Breaking free from these conventions might lead to remarkable discoveries.

    Beyond Black Coffee

    This exploration isn't just for black coffee enthusiasts. Light roasts present unique challenges for those who add cream or milk. The higher acidity can cause curdling, and the delicate flavors might get lost beneath additions.

    Many coffee drinkers respond by brewing stronger, but this often just amplifies the acidity rather than bringing balance. Finding light roasts that maintain their character with additions is another aspect of this challenge.

    Brewing Variables

    Different brewing methods might be the key to unlocking light roast potential. Perhaps the concentrated nature of espresso brings the intensity needed to balance light roast's acidity with its subtle sweetness. Or maybe specific water temperatures or brewing devices make all the difference.

    The Gray Area of Coffee

    The beautiful thing about coffee is that it exists in a gray area. It's not exact. There are countless variables: the water we use, the brewers we choose, our personal preferences, the age of the coffee, and so much more.

    What tastes amazing one day might disappoint the next. What one person loves, another might dislike. Coffee challenges us to keep exploring, questioning, and refining our understanding.

    A Journey, Not a Competition

    This challenge isn't about declaring light, medium, or dark roast superior. It's about understanding coffee more deeply and challenging our own preferences and biases. It's about asking: Why do we like what we like? What parameters make it work? How can we better understand and communicate our coffee experiences?

    By pushing the boundaries of what we think we know about coffee, we open ourselves to new discoveries. Sometimes these experiments confirm our preferences; other times, they completely change our perspective.

    Whether you're a dedicated light roast enthusiast or a skeptic like me, there's value in questioning our assumptions and exploring new territories in coffee. After all, the journey of discovery is what makes coffee such an endlessly fascinating pursuit.

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  • The Coffee Journey: Why the Path Matters More Than the Destination

    Have you ever paused to truly reflect on your coffee journey? Not just the daily ritual of brewing that perfect cup, but the entire experience—how it began, how it's evolved, and how it continues to shape your life in unexpected ways?

    Life milestones have a way of triggering reflection. For me, it was my daughter's birthday that recently sparked introspection about my relationship with coffee, both personally and professionally. This moment of pause revealed something profound: our coffee journeys are uniquely our own, constantly evolving, and most importantly—it's the journey itself, not the destination, that truly matters.

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  • The Grinder Question: What Are You Really Chasing in Your Coffee Journey?

    As coffee enthusiasts, we're constantly bombarded with advice about equipment upgrades that promise to transform our morning brew. Among these, few pieces generate as much discussion as the humble coffee grinder. But how much does your grinder choice actually impact your cup quality? And more importantly, what are you really chasing in your coffee journey?

    The Experiment

    To get some clarity on this question, I decided to conduct a simple but revealing experiment. I prepared two cups of the same decaf coffee using identical brewing parameters:

    • Brewing method: Hario V60
    • Water temperature: 200°F
    • Brewing ratio: 1:15 (coffee to water)
    • Water type: Third Way water
    • Six pulse pours after bloom

    The only difference? One batch was ground with a Kin hand grinder, while the other used a Baratza Virtuoso electric grinder.

    The Surprising Results

    My hypothesis going in was that the hand grinder would produce noticeably better results. After all, that's what much of coffee wisdom suggests – hand grinders often create fewer fines and more consistent particle size, leading to better extraction and clarity.

    Yet when I tasted both cups side by side, the difference was far less dramatic than I'd anticipated. Both coffees tasted remarkably similar, with the Kin grinder producing only slightly more clarity in the cup. If I were conducting a true blind test, I might have struggled to consistently identify which was which.

    This isn't to say there was no difference. The Kin-ground coffee did offer a bit more definition in the flavor profile, allowing me to pick out individual notes more easily. The Baratza cup was slightly more "homogeneous" with the flavors blending together – not necessarily muddy, but less defined.

    What Does This Mean For You?

    This experiment highlights an important truth about coffee brewing: we're often chasing incremental improvements that may or may not align with what we truly value in our cup.

    Ask yourself: what am I really pursuing in my coffee journey?

    • Clarity of flavor? If you want to taste distinct notes in your coffee clearly separated from one another, then yes, grinder upgrades might help you – but water quality might help even more.
    • Approachability? Interestingly, the Baratza cup with its slightly less defined character was arguably more approachable. The larger particle distribution potentially prevented over-extraction of certain compounds.
    • Convenience? The electric grinder offers push-button simplicity that many will value over small flavor differences.
    • Value? The Kin grinder actually costs less than the Baratza Virtuoso while potentially offering slightly better clarity.

    The Real Star of the Show

    Perhaps the most surprising insight from my experiment wasn't about grinders at all – it was about water. Using Third Way water created an "even playing field" that allowed both coffees to shine.

    Good water seems to "amplify" coffee flavors, bringing out nuances that might otherwise remain hidden. If your brews are consistently underwhelming, your water chemistry might be the culprit rather than your grinder.

    The Taste Details

    For those curious about the specific flavor profiles:

    Both coffees showed pleasant acidity with grapefruit-like notes, particularly in the finish. There was an oaky quality that possibly came from chocolate-like flavors typical of medium roasts. The Virtuoso-ground coffee had a slightly more approachable profile, potentially because the grind size happened to be particularly well-suited to the brewing parameters.

    Neither cup was particularly sweet, but the acidity was pleasant rather than harsh or overwhelming.

    Going Down the Rabbit Hole

    I'll admit it – I'm chasing clarity this year. I want to understand exactly what I'm tasting in each cup as precisely as possible. This means I'm investing in better water, better grinders (I have a Fellow Opus on the way), and fine-tuning my brewing parameters.

    But that's my journey. Yours might be entirely different.

    If you add milk and sugar to your coffee, many of these subtle differences will be masked anyway. If you're perfectly happy with your current setup, there's absolutely no reason to change just because someone on the internet suggests you should.

    Questions to Ask Yourself

    1. What specific qualities do you value most in your coffee? Clarity? Body? Sweetness? Acidity?
    2. Do you drink your coffee black, or with additions?
    3. Can you actually taste differences when you change brewing variables?
    4. Is the convenience of your current setup important to you?
    5. What's your budget for coffee equipment, and where would investments make the biggest difference for your specific preferences?

    At the end of the day, your coffee journey is personal. The gear you choose should reflect what you truly care about, not what others tell you to care about. Trust your own palate, and remember that sometimes the most impactful upgrades aren't the ones getting the most attention online.

    So I'll leave you with this question: What are you chasing in your coffee journey? And is your current setup helping you get there?

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  • The Perfectionist's Dilemma: Can Every Specialty Coffee Be Outstanding?

    As a coffee professional with an engineering background, I've spent countless hours pursuing the perfect cup of coffee. It's a journey that has led me to an intriguing question: Is it possible to make every specialty coffee truly exceptional? This question has been haunting me lately, especially after my recent experience with a particularly challenging Sumatran coffee.

    The pursuit of coffee excellence is a path paved with both triumphs and frustrations. When we're dealing with specialty coffee, there's an implicit promise of superiority – a suggestion that with the right technique, equipment, and expertise, we can unlock something extraordinary. But what happens when, despite our best efforts, a coffee refuses to meet our expectations?

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  • The Hidden Gap Between Coffee Descriptions and Reality

    As someone deeply immersed in the coffee world, I've noticed a fascinating phenomenon that affects every coffee drinker: the disconnect between what's written on your coffee bag and what you actually taste in your cup. This gap isn't just about marketing versus reality – it's about the complex interplay of variables that make every coffee experience unique.

    The Modern Coffee Puzzle Think about your last coffee purchase. Did you read the tasting notes? Did you find yourself searching for that "hints of chocolate and berry" promise? The truth is, coffee tasting is far more complex than simply following a recipe or trusting a description. It's a journey influenced by countless factors: your brewing method, water quality, grinder type, and even your personal palate.

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  • Finding Your Place in Coffee Shop Culture: An Introvert's Perspective

    The world of coffee shops can be both inviting and intimidating, especially for those of us who find solace in our carefully crafted home brewing routines. As someone who roasts their own coffee and has spent countless hours perfecting various brewing methods, I've come to realize that coffee shops offer something far more valuable than just expertly prepared beverages.

    The journey begins with understanding that the coffee shop experience is about more than just the drink in your cup. While the quality of coffee matters – and as a roaster, I'm particularly attuned to this – it's merely the gateway to something more meaningful. Think of it like stepping into a gym for the first time; there's initial anxiety, uncertainty about protocols, and wondering if you're doing things "right." But just as regular gym-goers develop comfort in that space, coffee shop regulars find their rhythm in the café environment.

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